Hi/Lo Pixel Anomaly

What is it?

Event data stops being reported for one or more CCD/FEP combinations and the delta overclock values are peculiar, large and negative for the first three output nodes and large and positive for the fourth output node.

When did it happen before?

Twice:

  • March 7, 2011: obsid 12934

  • October 31, 2013: obsid 16496

Will it happen again?

It appears likely it could happen again.

How is this Anomaly Diagnosed?

Both of the following symptoms will be noticed:

  • One or more FEPs will stop returning event data.

  • The deltaOverclock values reported from these FEPs are large and negative for the first three output nodes and large and positive for the fourth output node. If one sees this, this is a clear indication of the Hi/Lo Pixel Anomaly and not a FEP Anomalous Reset.

Both of these symptoms can be observed from one of the PMON pages. We should also receive red alert emails and text messages from PMON which say “Repeated consecutive overclock values of 0 or 4095” and/or “Repeated consecutive delta-overclocks outside expected range”.

What is the first response?

If you happen to observe the incident on PMON, send a warning email to CXCDS Ops (send to operators@cfa or ascdsops@head). Importantly, we have a SOP written to intervene if the observation with the anomaly is still in progress to dump diagnostic data. If the analysis confirms the anomaly, then send an email to the Flight Directors alerting them of the incident.

Otherwise, the most likely scenario is that we will be notified by CXCDS Ops that data collection on one or more of the CCDs stopped during an observation. We need to:

  • Send an e-mail to the ACIS team (including Peter Ford, Bob Goeke, Mark Bautz, and Bev LaMarr) to alert them to the existence of the anomaly.

  • Examine data from the next observation, because in most cases the setup for the next observation should clear the problem (though see the note below in Impacts). This can be done from the realtime SW pages.

  • Process the dump data and get access to the CXC products to verify that this anomaly looks identical or similar to previous occurrences. In particular, if the anomaly did occur, the dump data will reveal that for the affected FEPs the sum of the initialOverclock and deltaOverclock values will be consistent with zero for the first three output nodes and will be close to a value of 4095 for the last output node.

  • Convene a telecon with the ACIS engineering team at the next reasonable moment to review the data and diagnosis.

Impacts

  • The remaining portion of the science run for the particular CCD/FEP combinations exhibiting the anomaly will be lost.

  • In most situations, the following science run should be unaffected, as a power-cycle of the affected board via execution of the WSPOW00000 command should clear the problem. However, any run immediately following which executes WSVIDALLDN instead (such as an event histogram or no-bias run) may be affected, since in this case the anomaly may persist.

Relevant Procedures

SOT Procedures

FOT Procedures

Relevant Notes/Memos